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2013 2017
docker 17.03
Docker --+--- Docerk CE (Community Edition)
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+--- Docker EE (Enterprise Edition)
# yum install docker # docker --version Docker version 1.12.6, build 85d7426/1.12.6
or
# yum remove docker \
docker-client \
docker-client-latest \
docker-common \
docker-latest \
docker-latest-logrotate \
docker-logrotate \
docker-selinux \
docker-engine-selinux \
docker-engine
# yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
# yum-config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
# yum install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
# docker --version
Docker version 19.03.8, build afacb8b
# systemctl start docker # systemctl status docker # systemctl enable docker
# systemctl enable docker.service # systemctl start docker.service
# docker -v # docker info
| Commands | Note | Example |
|---|---|---|
| docker search | docker search centos | |
| docker images | List of locally downloaded images with docker pull | docker images |
| docker pull | Pull an image or a repository from a Docker Registry | docker pull centos:latest docker pull centos:centos7 docker pull centos:centos5 |
| docker rmi | Remove one or more images | docker rmi centos |
| Commands | Note | Example |
|---|---|---|
| docker run | Run a command in a new container If there is a specified image locally, start from there, otherwise, download from the above Docker Hub and start -it : Start the container in an operable state | see below |
| docker inspect | Return low-level information on Docker objects | docker inspect xxxxxx |
| docker rm | Remove one or more containers | docker rm CONTAINERID |
| docker ps | List containers | docker ps docker ps -a ← List including finished containers |
| docker start | Start a container | docker start CONTAINERNAME |
| docker stop | Stop a container | docker stop CONTAINERNAME |
| docker attach | Attach to a running container Get inside the container Dettach is Ctrl + P Ctrl + Q | docker attach CONTAINERNAME |
| docker exec | docker exec CONTAINERID ps -aux docker exec -it CONTAINERID /bin/bash |
|
| docker commit | Create a new image from a container's changes | docker commit CONTAINER-ID centos:centos7 |
# docker pull centos:7 <- About 70MB # docker images # docker run -it --name centos7_test1 centos /bin/bash # Ctrl+d <- For exit and finish docker or # Ctrl+p + Ctrl+q <- For exit but not finish dokcer # docker ps -a
# docker run -it --name centos7-1 centos:7 # docker run -d -it --name centos7-1 centos:7 # docker run -d -it --name centos7-1 -h cetntos7-1 centos:7
# docker run -d -it --name centos7-5 -e TZ=Aaia/Tokyo centos:7 # docker exec cont1 env | grep TZ
# cat ./envfile TZ=Asia/Tokyo LANG=ja_JP.utf8 # docker run -d -it --name cont1 --env-file ./envfile centos:7
# docker run -d --name httpd1 -p 8080:80 httpd # curl http://localhost:8080/
# mkdir -p /var/docker/cont1/htdocs # echo 'test' > /var/docker/htdocs/index.html # docker run -d -p 8080:80 -v /var/docker/htdocs:/usr/local/apache2/htdocs --name httpd1 httpd # curl http://localhost:8080/
# docker run --privileged -d -p 80:80 --name httpd fnya/apache /sbin/init
-d : Detached mode: run the container in the background and print the new container ID.
# docker exec -it httpd /bin/bash
[root@centos7 ~]# systemctl enable httpd.service
[root@centos7 ~]# systemctl start httpd.service
[root@centos7 ~]# exit
# curl -s http://localhost/ | head -n 1
# docker images
# docker stop XXXXXX
# brctl show <- yum install bridge-utils # docker network ls # ifconfig # ifconfig docker0 # docker network inspect bridge
# docker network create --driver bridge --subnet=192.168.0.0/24 --gateway=192.168.0.1 --opt "com.docker.network.bridge.name"="docker1" my-network # docker network inspect my-network <- check my-network
# docker run --name container1 --net my-network --ip 192.168.33.11 -dt centos
# docker network create --subnet=192.168.10.0/24 test_nw # docker network ls # docker network inspect test_nw # docker run -it --name test --net=test_nw --ip=192.168.10.100 -d centos:centos6 /bin/bash
# docker run -i -t -v /var/volume:/root centos /bin/bash /var/vlume is host OS's volume. /root is container's volume.
# docker run -d --name data -v /root centos /bin/bash
# docker pull fjudith/draw.io # docker run -it --rm --name="draw" -p 8080:8080 -p 8443:8443 fjudith/draw.io # docker ps -a | grep draw
http://x.x.x.x:8080/
docker run --name zabbix-appliance -t \
-p 10051:10051 \
-p 80:80 \
--restart unless-stopped \
-d zabbix/zabbix-appliance:latest
http://x.x.x/
user:Admin pass:zabbix
# docker pull jenkins/jenkins:lts # docker run -p 8080:8080 -p 50000:50000 jenkins/jenkins:lts
Since the data that needs to be persisted is created in /var/jenkins_home in the container, mount it on the localhost side in the current directory jenkins_home.
docker run -d -v `pwd`/jenkins_home:/var/jenkins_home -p 8080:8080 -p 50000:50000 jenkins/jenkins:lts
# docker pull gitbucket/gitbucket # docker run -d -p 8080:8080 gitbucket/gitbucket
user:root password:root
# docker run -d -p 8080:8080 -p 29418:29418 -v `pwd`/gitbucket:/gitbucket gitbucket/gitbucket -p 29418:29418 for ssh -v `pwd`/gitbucket:/gitbucket for specify the location of the data directory