The default file is /etc/ansible/hosts.
[web] 192.168.0.101 192.168.0.102 [db] 192.168.0.100 [production:children] web db
[webservers] web-[1:15].example.com
[examples] www.example.com ansible_user=uer01 ansible_ssh_pass=pass1
192.168.0.100 #test-server-1 192.168.0.101 #test-server-2
[all:vars] ansible_ssh_port=22 ansible_ssh_user=ansible ansible_ssh_pass=ansible ansible_sudo_pass=ansible
[defaults] inventory = ./hosts <- /home/ansible/hosts or /home/ansible/hosts/aaaaa remote_user = ansible private_key_file=/home/ansible/.ssh/private_key
ansible-playbook -l all -a "hostname"